Factory Descriptions
Click on the factory name below to
see the description of the factory
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Russia
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Founded 1991. Scitalis Porcelain
Factory
Aon the mouth of the
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Azerbaijan
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Zhitomir region
Ukraine
Founded 1805. Real name is "
Baranivka Porcelain Factory named after Lenin"
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Founded 1973
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City of
Founded 1867
Budyanskiy Faience Factory
"Sickle and Hammer".
The factory was founded by M.S.
Kuznetsov in 1887 in the
(http://sovietporcelain.com/factoryinfo/)
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Chudova - Gruzino district in the
Founded in 1900. Real name is Krasniy
Farforist (Red Porcelain Maker)
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Belarus
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Zhitomir region
Ukraine
Founded 1855
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Donetsk region
Ukraine
Founded 1971. Real name is " The
Druzhkovka Porcelain Factory named after (in honour of) 50 years of the
CCCP"
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DZ
The factory was founded in 1832 in
Dulevo of Pokrovskiy district of Vladimir province (since 1937 Likino-Dulevo of
Orekhovo -Zuevo district of Moscow region) by peasant T.Y. Kuznetsov. Since
1889 was owned by the association of M.S. Kuznetsov. It was nationalized and
reconstructed after the revolution. In 1924 it was given the name of newspaper
Pravda. In 1934 the laboratory was organized attached to the factory. At
present porcelain table and tea dishes and sculpture are still manufactured
there
Dulevskiy Porcelain Factory (Duleyvo,
Dulevo).
The factory was founded in 1832 in
the waste lands of Dulevo of Pokrovskiy district of Vladimir province (since
1937 Likino-Dulevo of Orekhovo -Zuevo dostrict of
(http://sovietporcelain.com/factoryinfo/)
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Znergia F
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Verbilki at Moscow
Russia
The
The place where he chose to open the
factory was a small town Verbilky at
Once the permission was issued,
AS before the permission was issued,
But nusiness was not too successful
and competitors appeared. At 1891 the factory was sold to the Russian
businessman, M. C. Kuznetsov.
Kuznetsov's policy was to produce
porcelain for the masses and the factory begun to produce items for everyday
use. Kuznetsov continued to place
And nowadays, elite hand-made items
produced at Verbilki has that old
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Georgien
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LGFZ
Founded 1807. Real name is " The
Gorodnitsa Porcelain Factory named after Komentern"
Gorodnitskiy Porcelain Factory named
after Comintern (Gorobnica, Gorodnitsa, Gorodnitsa Porcelain Factory) .
The factory was founded in 1807 in
the settlement of Gorodnitsa of Novogradvolynskiy district of Volyn province as
the daughter enterprise of Koretskaya textile mill. In 1814 it was passed to
Prince Heinrich Lyubomirskiy. In 1856 the factory was acquired by V.
Rulikovskiy. At the end 1870 the fire took place, and the factory was sold to a
land bank. Further it was owned by R. Bosse, and S. Gizhitskiy, who granted it
on lease to merchants, the Zusmans. The factory did not work after 1917. It was
restored in 1923. In recent years it was reconstructed and reorganized into the
collective enterprise.
(http://sovietporcelain.com/factoryinfo/)
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Moscow region
Russia
Gzhel is the name of one of the major
porcelains centres of
Gzhel is a name of the small city
near
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Siberia
Russia
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Russia
Imperial Porcelain Private Factory
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Latvia
Founded in 1886
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Kasakhstan
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Irkutsk region
Russia
Founded 1869
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Seen porcelain from 1850 - 1930 so far
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Ukraine
Founded 1924
Closed down as porcelain factory
spring 2006. All moulds for figures was destroyed. The factory was sold to a
South Korean electronic company producsing televisions etc.
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Azerbaijan
Founded in 1972. The Kirovabad
Porcelain Factory commemorating 50 years of Soviet Azerbaijan
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Pesochnya of Zhidrinskiy district of
Kaluga province
Pesochenskaya Faience Factory
(Kirovskiy Faience Factory).
The factory was founded in 1851 in
the
(http://sovietporcelain.com/factoryinfo/)
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Russia
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ZIK
Tver region
Russia
Founded 1809. Real name is " The
Porcelain Factory named after
Konakovskiy Porcelain Factory named
after M.I. Kirov (Konakova, Konakovo).
The factory was founded in 1809 in
the
(http://sovietporcelain.com/factoryinfo/)
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Earlier name for Leningrad No 2.
Originally Kornilov Bros Porcelain. Founded in 1835. Won a gold medal at the
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Founded 1903. Real name is "
Korosten Porcelain Factory named after Dzerzhinsky"
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near Ivano-Frankovsk
Ukraine
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Near shores of the
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Chudovo district of Novgorod region
Gruzino Porcelain and Faience Factory
"Red Farforist".
The factory was found in 1900 in
Chudovo near the village of Gruzino of Novgorod district of Novgorod province
by I.E. Kuznetsov (now it is the settlement of Krasnofarfornyy of Chudovo
district of Novgorod region). In 1918 it was nationalized. Production was
renewed in the beginning of the 1920s. During July of 1942 the factory was
evacuated into Saraktash (Orenburzhye); after World War II the work was
recommenced. At present it is reorganized into the closed joint-stock company.
(http://sovietporcelain.com/factoryinfo/)
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Russia
There were over 60 Kuznetsov
factories each with their own mark, which usually features the name of the
factory
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Operating between 1919 and 1941
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LZFI - SPFZ
Sankt Petersborg
Leningradskiy Experimental Factory
(LOZ, LZFI,
It was founded in the 1920s attached
to the All-Russian Research Institute of Porcelain and Faience. Technical
articles were produced there and then production of porcelain and faience
plates, dishes and sculpture began. Initially it was called Leningradskiy
Factory of Porcelain Articles, and then Leningradskiy Experimental factory. It
was closed in the 1990s.
(http://sovietporcelain.com/factoryinfo/)
The Kornyloff factory, started in
1835 by two brothers of a merchant family in
Has operated as an experimental
factory and was associated with Lomonosov.
Restarted as Saint-Petersburg
Porcelian Factory (SPFZ)
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LFZ
Sankt Petersborg
IFZ - Imperial Porcelain Factory (pre-1917)
GFZ - State Porcelain Factory (1917 -
1925
LFZ - Leningradskiy Porcelain Factory
named after M.V. Lomonosov (1925 - 1993) = Leningrad Lomonosov Porcelain
Factory
LFZ - Leninski Farfornoi Zavod =
Lomonosov Porcelain Factory (1993 - 2005)
IFZ -
Imperatorskii Farforovyi Zavod (from
It was founded in 1744 in
(http://sovietporcelain.com/factoryinfo/)
The Imperial Porcelain Factory (now
known as the Lomonosov Porcelain Factory) was founded by Empress Elizabeth in
1744 at the banks of
For a while the partnership between
masters from the
Until 1917, most of the porcelain
products were manufactured to meet the needs of the Tsar's Court. The factory
manufactured mainly service set and adornments for the Tsar's palaces; only a
small amount of the artistic porcelain was sold to the people, and it was very
expensive and accessible only to the rich. Since 1920, the factory has
participated in international exhibitions in
About 100 years after its foundation,
the factory, which until then had belonged to the ruling house of Romanov, was
proclaimed the Imperial Porcelain Factory (IFZ-Imperatorskii Farforovyi Zavod).
After the October Revolution of 1917 it was nationalised and renamed the State
Porcelain Works (GFZ Gos-sudarstvennyi FZ). In 1925, however, on the occasion
of the 200th jubilee of the Russian Academy of Science, it was given the name
of the academy's founder, Mikhail Vasilevich Lomonosov (1711-65), a man
well-versed in arts and science, and until recently it was called the Leningrad
Lomonosov Porcelain Works (LFZ-Leningradski FZ imeni M.V. Lomonosova). Since
1993 it has been reorganized as the "Lomonosov Porcelain Factory", a
private joint-stock company.
Russian porcelain owes its existence
to notable Russian and foreign sculptors, painters, architects, scholars and
artisans. During the Soviet era leading masters of fine and applied arts,
ex-technologists, workers and engineers continued the tradition. The best of
Russian decorative porcelain from the Lomonosov factory today takes pride of
place in the rich Petersburg collect, both in the Hermitage and the Russian
Museum, as well as the Palace Museums of Pavlovsk, Petrodvorets and Tsarskoe
Selo, the State Historical Museum in Moscow and the Ceramics Museof Kuskovo,
and thus are part of the rich fund of Russian and international art. There are
many important foreign collectors who own such pieces. The Museum of the
Petersburg Porcelain factory, established in 1844, contains some 20,000
exhibits.
Communism and the Soviet era came to
a crashing end in 1991, and with it the careful free-hand painting on porcelain
figures at the Lomonosov Factory also came to an end. This is not to say that
free-hand painting was discontinued, but its "hot-housed",
highly-evolved nature did. The attention to minute detail, the delicate
feathering and realistic fur, the exquisite eyes and mouths - all changed. This
delicate nature of painting had been created and nurtured by the lack of a need
to meet a bottom line by the factory managers, and by the very nature of
artists who worked in the factory, who enjoyed their specialized work, and who
refined and showed off their talent, particularly to peer artists.
Today the factory produces souvenirs
and gifts, such as, tea and coffee sets. The items range from the animalistic
genre and thematic sculpture, flowers and decorative vases of various sizes,
porcelain decanters and pitchers. The
products of the factory have been in continued demand at international
exhibitions and fairs since their creation. Two hundred fifty years have passed
- 250 years of unique, remarkable, difficult and highly interesting history for
the first Russian porcelain factory.
The Imperial Porcelain Factory (or
Manufactory) (Imperatorskii Farforovyi Zavod), is a producer of fine,
handpainted ceramic products in
Many still refer to the factory by
its well-known former name, Lomonosov Porcelain Factory.
Imperial Years
Founded in 1744, the porcelain
factory was created by the order of Empress Elizabeth to "serve native
trade and native art." The factory produced wares exclusively for the
ruling Romanov family and the
About one hundred years after its
founding, the factory gained the name "Imperial Porcelain Factory"
(IFZ - Imperatorskii Farforovyi Zavod). It then began to produce and market
porcelain for sale to wider markets.
After the Revolution
With the abolition of the Russian
monarchy in 1917, the Imperial Porcelain Factory was renamed "State
Porcelain Factory" (GFZ - Gossudarstvennyi Farforovyi Zavod) by the
Bolshevik regime. During the early years of the
In 1925, on the occasion of the 200th
jubilee of the
Its best-known pattern, cobalt net,
first appeared in 1949, based on a set made for Catherine the Great. The
handpainted pattern is a combination of intersecting lines of cobalt blue with
inverted tear drops of cobalt blue (made from mineral cobalt) and 22 karat gold
accents.
After the Soviet Era
LFZ became privatized in 1993 as the
"Lomonosov Porcelain Factory." At that time, wide exports began to
countries unfamiliar with Lomonosov wares, particularly the
Return to Old Name
On
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Situated in the city of the same
name,
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Belarus
Founded 1870
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Novgorod
Russia
Identical to Proletary
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Armenia
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Oktyabrski
Bahskortostan
Oktyabriski Ceramic Tile, Porcelain
and China Items factory was founded in 1960. It is between the
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Russia
Orlova Porcelain Factory 20th century
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Perm
Russia
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Pesochnoye, Yaroslav region
Russia
Founded 1860
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Pesochnoye
Russia
The village of the same name is near
the town of
Pervomayskiy Porcelain Factory.
The factory was founded in 1884 in
the
(http://sovietporcelain.com/factoryinfo/)
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ZHK
Khemelnitsky region
The Polonne city is situated on the
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Ukraine
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Gorbunov near
Alexander Popov's factory in
Gorbunovo - a village in the vicinity of
One of the most important factories,
stimulated by the protective tariff of 1806, was started in that year in the
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PA
A workmans co-operative association
(the "Hangmans" mark)
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Founded 1973
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PZ
Bronnitsky,
Identical to
Proletarian Porcelain Factory
(Bronnitskiy Porcelain Factory).
The factory was founded in 1884 in
the
(http://sovietporcelain.com/factoryinfo/)
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Russia
Identical to Proletary
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Bronnitsky near Proletary in the
Founded in 1966 in the town of
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Founded 1843
Production unites two factorys. The
first one was founded in 1841 (1843) in Dreylingsbush (Dreylini) near
(http://sovietporcelain.com/factoryinfo/)
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Moscow
Russia
Founded before 1830
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Uzbekistan
Founded in 1979
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Dnepopetrov region
Ukraine
Founded 1965
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Ukraine
The Slavenski Ceramics Industrial Complex (Slavenski Keramicheski
Kombinat)
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Ukraine
Founded 1964
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Russia
Founded in 1991
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Sysert in the Urals
Russia
Founded 1960
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Estonia
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Uzbekistan
Founded 1962
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Georgien
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Ternopol
Ukraine
Founded 1964
Porcelain from this factory is very
rare - situated in
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Kasakhstan
Founded 1942
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Leninbad region
Tadjikistan
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DFZ
Verbilky, Tadon region
Russia
Verbilky (former Gardner) Porcelain
Factory in Verbilky. Gardner Porcelain Works was founded in Verbilki, outside
DFZ mark - stands for Dmitrov
Porcelain factory, the region the factory used to belong to - now Tadon region
Dmitrovskiy Porcelain Factory.
(Verbiky)
The factory was founded in 1766 in
Verbilki
(http://sovietporcelain.com/factoryinfo/)
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Russia
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Russia
Founded 1971
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Yerevan
Armenia
Founded 1948.The factory was situated
in
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Founded 1963
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